Cosmetics and Christianity
A lot of pressure is placed on women to use cosmetics so that they will
“look better”. Research shows there are two primary reasons as to why women
wear makeup:
(1)
Camouflage – women feel insecure with their
appearance so they use makeup in the attempt to ‘look better’ and hide
imperfections.
(2)
Seduction – women will apply makeup to feel
more attractive. It helps them to feel
more confident and assertive.
Cosmetics were designed and applied in the effort to enhance or change a
person’s appearance so as to appear perfect, flawless, add color, and present
an example of ideal beauty.
Former research showed that the average woman would spend an estimated $15,000
on beauty products in her lifetime. Now,
the updated estimated amount is around $225, 360 in a lifetime. That is a lot of money!
This used to apply mainly to women.
However, research now reveals that men will spend an estimated $175,000
a year trying to look better, look nicer, and look good.
Further reports reveal that, on average, a woman spends around 55
minutes each day fixing her hair and applying makeup. That’s a lot of money and time spent in the
effort to ‘look better’.
This study is going to look at cosmetics from a Biblical and historical
view.
HISTORY (fact check and verified by Encyclopedia
Brittanica)
EGYPT: The first glimpse of the use of cosmetics can be dated back to ancient
Egypt around approximately 4000 BCE. Makeup served as a sign of wealth. It was also believed to appeal to the
false gods they worshipped. Men and women alike would apply elaborate black
eyeliner which we still see in historic artwork. Green eye shadow was applied
to represent two of the false gods who were worshipped in Egypt.
ROMANS: Later in history, we find that the Romans discouraged and had a
disdain for cosmetics. They strongly encouraged both men and women to use
soaps, deodorants, and even moisturizers.
However, they considered the use of rouge and other makeup products
to be associated with prostitutes.
(Why would that be? Because the use of makeup is associated with
seduction and to appear more attractive and desirable.)
Roman doctors and philosophers would admonish against the use of makeup
in their writings while poems and comic plays would make fun of makeup wearers. They believed decorating the body with
makeup implied vanity or selfishness in a person which they considered
undesirable.
Throughout history, you will find times and eras when makeup was
embraced or rejected. During the eras when it was accepted, history records
that those who embraced the use of makeup gained a reputation of being vain.
In the mid 19th century, Queen Victoria of Brittain declared
that makeup was vulgar as makeup once again went out of fashion.
Then, makeup once again began to make it’s reappearance during the
1920’s in the United States. Red
lipstick and dark eyeliner were no longer considered selfish or wicked,
even if used for sexual appeal.
Advertisers for a booming cosmetic industry managed to convince women
that cosmetics were a necessity. (We
can see from history that the 1920’s was an era of intense rebellion and
discarding of what was morally right and acceptable.)
From this brief synopsis, we can see that historically makeup was used
to: signify wealth (Pride?), appeal to false gods, represent false gods,
associated with prostitutes, considered a sign of vanity or selfishness,
considered vulgar, used for sexual appeal, considered wicked when used for
sexual appeal, and re-surfaced during an era of intense rebellion as they
discarded what was considered morally right and acceptable.
That’s history which we can see fluctuated as to acceptance and
rejection. But what about
Biblically? Times change – people change
– but what does God and His Word say?
THE BIBLE
Historically, we see that Egypt may possibly have been the place where
the adorning with makeup originated. The
Egyptians used makeup to display wealth and appeal to the false gods they
served. We know from Bible history that the Israelites were held captive in
Egypt for approximately 400 years and adapted many of their ways. God had a harder time getting Egypt out of
Israel than He did getting Israel out of Egypt.
Paul admonished Timothy in 1 Timothy 2:9 to teach the women….
In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest
apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or
pearls, or costly array;
We discussed modest apparel in the previous study. And we will discuss
hair and jewelry in another study. In
this study, we are going to focus on what it means to adorn ourselves in
shamefacedness and sobriety.
Shamefacedness comes from the idea of having downcast eyes and a
bashfulness toward men. (Strong’s G127)
Paul is not saying that women should walk around with their heads
hanging low in shame. But shamefacedness
is the opposite of boldness. We will
take a look at two biblical examples of boldness versus shamefacedness.
JEZEBEL –
The first woman we will examine the behavior of will be Jezebel.
2 Kings 9:30
And when Jehu was come to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it; and
she painted her face, and tired her head (put on an elaborate headdress),
and looked out at a window.
Jehu had just been anointed to be King over Israel and appointed to destroy
all of Ahab and Jezebel’s house because of their wickedness and teaching the
people to serve idols and false gods.
When Jezebel heard that Jehu was fast approaching, rather than trying to
run or hide, she PAINTED HER FACE, put on an elaborate headdress, and looked
out the window.
I don’t know about anyone else, but if I heard that someone was on their
way to kill me, putting on makeup would be the furthest thing from my mind to
be doing. Yet for Jezebel, for some reason, that was the first thing she ran to
do.
Jezebel was trying to seduce or perhaps allure Jehu with her painted
face, but it didn’t work. Jehu had her thrown out of the window and killed. Some
will argue that seduction was not her intent, but Revelation 2:20-21 reveals
that she was a seductress:
Notwithstanding I have a few things against thee, because thou sufferest
that woman Jezebel, which calleth
herself a prophetess, to teach
and to seduce my servants to commit fornication, and
to eat things sacrificed to idols. And I gave her space to repent of her
fornications; and she repented not.
The books of 1 Kings, 2 Kings, and Revelation talk of the sins of this
face painting woman. Jezebel was a bold
woman but not a godly woman. She is not
someone we should pattern our life after.
ESTHER –
The second woman we will examine the behavior of will be Esther. Some
try to reason that Esther, the queen, used makeup. However, a close Biblical
examination reveals this is inaccurate.
Esther 2:15 KJV
Now when the turn of Esther…was come to go in unto the king,
she REQUIRED NOTHING but what Hegai the king’s chamberlain…appointed. And
Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.
What Hegai appointed was not cosmetics but rather things for
purification.
Esther 2:3 …and let their things for purification be given them:
Esther 2:8-9
…Esther was brought also unto the king’s house, to the custody
of Hegai, keeper of the women. And the
maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her things for purification, with
such things as belonged to her, and
seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king’s house:
and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the
women.
Esther 2:12
expounds what things were given to her for purification…
…she had been 12 months
according to the manner of the
women, (for so were the days of their
purifications accomplished, to wit, six
months with oil of myrrh, and
six months with sweet odours, and
with other things for the purifying of
the women; )
Strong’s defines the word “purification” as “rubbed or a rubbing (with
perfumery).” (see Strong’s H4795)
Strong’s definition for the word “purifying” is “a scouring, i.e. soap
or perfumery for the bath; figuratively, a detergent”. (see Strong’s H8562)
The things Esther received were perfumes and soaps for cleansing the
body. Nowhere does Scripture indicate
that she received makeup.
Esther is a Biblical example of a woman portraying shamefacedness. She was not trying to alter her face so as to
seduce a man or obtain his favor through allurement as Jezebel did.
In the Old
Testament, God dwelt WITH His people.
But in the New Testament, God dwelt IN His people.
We are the Temple of the Holy Ghost. (1 Corinthians 6:19)
Consider the Old Testament Tabernacle (which is a type, figure, and
example to us today). The Tabernacle
was not decorated on the outside (everything was covered with badgers’ skins),
yet it was extremely beautiful on the inside. Thus, it emanated God’s glory, not Israel’s!
The Old Testament shows a consistent pattern of examples in which women
who wore jewelry and painted their faces with cosmetics were trying to seduce
men into adulterous relationships. They
used the cosmetics to try to appear more attractive and more seductive. Lust and ungodly emotions were the driving
force.
Jeremiah 4:30 KJV references the coming captivity of Israel….
And when thou art spoiled, what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest
thyself with crimson, though thou deckest thee with ornaments of gold, though
thou rentest thy face with painting, in vain shalt thou make
thyself fair; thy lovers will despise thee, they will seek thy life.
‘Rentest’ means ‘to paint the eyes, as if enlarging them.’ (Strong’s
H7167)
‘Painting’ means ‘to paint, dye (specifically stibium for the eyes),
fair colors.’ (Strong’s H6320)
Those who know me know how strongly I teach to stick with the King James
Version Bible when reading because these other versions have changed, omitted,
and watered down so much leading to false doctrines. However, I am going to interject how the NIV
phrases it here: ‘why highlight your eyes with makeup?’
I looked up the purpose of highlighting the eyes with makeup: it is to
make them stand out and look more attractive. If a person wants their eyes to
stand out and look more attractive, what is that an indication of?
Isaiah 3:16-17
Moreover the LORD saith, because the daughters of Zion are haughty,
and walk with stretched forth necks and wanton eyes,
walking and mincing as they go, and making a tinkling with their feet.
Therefore the Lord will smite with a scab the crown of the head…
The women had become very prideful and walked with a haughty demeanor
with heads held high.
‘Wanton’ means someone who is sexually unrestrained according to Oxford
Dictionary. Commentaries reveal that these women were making a tinkling noise
by the chains worn around their ankles as they pranced along, seductively and
haughtily glancing around with their heads held high and eyes falsely set off
with paint.
God speaks against Israel as playing a harlot in Ezekiel 23….
Verse 40 - And furthermore, that ye have sent for men to come from far,
unto whom a messenger was sent; and lo, they came: for whom thou didst wash
thyself, paintedst thy eyes, and deskedst thyself with
ornaments.
Throughout the Old Testament writings, God described backslidden Israel
as an unfaithful woman decked with jewelry and makeup.
Read Hosea 2, Jeremiah 4, and Ezekiel 23 for further study.
Nowhere in Scripture is makeup spoken of in a favorable way.
Messages and teachings against makeup are not as readily received today
as they used to be years ago since the majority of women now wear it. Unfortunately, it has crept inside the Church
until many are now boldly wearing it without shame or reserve.
Preachers and teachers are often met with anger and resistance if they
dare to approach the subject to teach and warn against it. If a person doesn’t feel it’s wrong, why get
so angry? Anger is often a response used
to get the other person to back down and be silent concerning something they do
not want to hear because it is contrary to what they want to do. Regardless,
the Bible is emphatically clear in showing face painting (makeup) has been the
practice of harlots used for the purpose of seduction.
Some will argue and say, “I don’t feel convicted over it.” However, a lack of conviction is not a
license or permission to ignore or rebel against the Word of God.
What is the final authority concerning how we live? My feelings (whether
I have convictions or lack of) or the Bible (which is the Word of God)? When we stand before God on Judgment Day, our
own feelings and convictions will not be excuse enough before a Holy God.
The thought pattern should never be, “How much do I have to do to get
by?” but rather, “what can I do to become closer to Jesus and be saved?”
A good question to ask ourself is: Does makeup draw me closer to God? Or
does it more-so feed the desire of the flesh to be admired?
Ever heard the phrase, “I need to go put my face on?”
Really, that person is not putting their face on, they are putting a
false face on. It is not who they truly
are or what they really look like. The
world’s idea of ‘beauty’ is to cover up and alter with makeup what God
personally designed.
The world says, “Put this (makeup) on to look beautiful.” But God says that HE will BEAUTIFY the meek
with SALVATION. (Psalm 149:4)
People spend money they sometimes don’t have or can’t afford to buy
these cosmetics in attempts to appear more ‘attractive’. While God’s original design will cost you
nothing more than humility and a committed prayer life.
It’s the Holy Ghost glow radiating out from within a Daughter of King
that makes a lady beautiful. I’ve
witnessed it time and again.
One important thing to remember, ladies: you are made in the image of
God.
God created you. He formed every
part of your being. He made your complexion. You are beautiful just as God made
you. Don’t ever feel ashamed and don’t let anyone else try to make you feel
ashamed of how God made you to be.
Who is really the free one?
The one who feels she cannot and will not step foot outside of her house
without putting on lipstick, mascara, or some other cosmetic? Or the woman who recognizes her beauty and
worth are found in Jesus Christ and is content to be how God created her to be?
In ‘The Connection Between Makeup and Mental Health’ article by Rheyanne
Weaver written February 16, 2012, they published a survey which included the data
for 1,292 woman who were 18 years of age or older. This article revealed that almost half of the
women surveyed have negative feelings about themselves when they don’t wear
makeup.
This really is sad to see that so many women in today’s society feel
they need to have a false complexion in order to feel emotionally complete.
Basically, these women feel that God did not do a good enough job when He made
them.
The world won’t say it, but we will:
Ladies, you are beautiful just the way God made you!
Another article titled ‘The Psychology of Cosmetics’ revealed the cosmetic industry rakes in $445 billion
dollars. It continued by stating:
“Cosmetic companies make big
money telling women that they need to use their products in order to look more
attractive. But when we examine the psychology behind attraction, it is clear that the beauty industry is
selling a lie.”
The COSTmetic industry is NOT looking out for your well being.
The COSTmetic industry does NOT care about YOU.
But God does! He created you!
Following God’s ways will free us from the vices of the bondage of the
world.
When a woman puts on makeup she is really saying deep down in her heart,
“God didn’t make me good enough, so I’ve got to fix it.”
Makeup is a mask and covers up who you are as God made you. The mask represents something that isn’t
really there.
Be who you are and how God made you.
Does wearing makeup lead to greater holiness or greater worldliness?
It’s Biblically clear. Scripturally,
we can see that cosmetics are not something in which God delights.
Those who are unashamed of who you are and how God made you are really
the ones who are free.
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